Sunday, May 10, 2020

How to Write a Chemistry Essay

<h1>How to Write a Chemistry Essay</h1><p>In the cutting edge homeroom, science points for expanded paper are regular practice. The exposition will give data about a given subject and solicit understudies to show their comprehension from the theme. Step by step instructions to compose a science paper is significant for all understudies who need to seek after a propelled degree in chemistry.</p><p></p><p>To compose a science article, understudies ought to have the option to comprehend the theme first. They have to make a persuading contention about the theme and present the realities and information obviously. This is significant for making the peruser inspired by what the understudy needs to say.</p><p></p><p>Students ought to have the option to depict their experience and comprehend the fundamental standards of a particular subject. It is significant for understudies to comprehend what they are discussing. They should be educated about the point. They ought to have the option to precisely depict their work and examine the strategy that will be taken.</p><p></p><p>Students ought to likewise discover an answer for an issue that they have looked in the at various times another perspective or getting things done. Understudies ought to have the option to communicate their considerations and thoughts plainly without committing any errors. Along these lines, the article is anything but difficult to peruse and understand.</p><p></p><p>Students ought to likewise locate an optional source material that is identified with the point. The optional source material ought to be given by the educator. The task should utilize a notable concoction substance. For instance, a subject may be a compound found in unrefined oil.</p><p></p><p>A great theme can without much of a stretch be clarified through its relationship with a compound. In any cas e, understudies can likewise offer a clarification without utilizing this subsequent connection. The decision is dependent upon the understudies to choose how far they need to take the assignment.</p><p></p><p>After a theme is picked, understudies should introduce their considerations in the exposition. The instructor can assist understudies with thinking of thoughts and explanations to help their contentions. The article ought to be written in a casual and conversational tone. The author ought to have the option to introduce the data in a significant manner to draw the peruser's attention.</p><p></p><p>Students should remember that their article ought not be 100% precise. The understudies' thoughts should in any case require some confirmation. These sorts of papers require inventiveness and a few aptitudes to have the option to complete the article. The understudies' article can likewise be utilized as a supplemental theme on the GRE or GMAT.</p>

Friday, May 8, 2020

Should I Go Over the Limit on My College Accceptation Essay?

Should I Go Over the Limit on My College Accceptation Essay?Should I go over the limit on my college acceptance essay? This question has been raised more than once. The answer is no, you can't.In most cases you have the options of taking out a loan or getting an extra job to pay off your college loans, but neither are very appealing. You may be wondering if there is another way to get out of this mess and that is what we are going to discuss in this article.Your life at this point is crucial to you and you do not want to make any mistakes that will haunt you for the rest of your life. Making mistakes is part of the learning process in college and if you are smart and do not repeat those mistakes then you will be a better student.So how can you become a good student, you ask? Well, it is really pretty simple when you have the right information.In order to write a successful college acceptance essay you need to know what you are writing is going to say. How will your future employer to judge you?Well remember those students who always get total rejection in their letters of recommendation? They just didn't do their job, the mistake they made was that they didn't do their homework.If you want to avoid the mistakes of these past students, you need to make sure you research your topic before writing the paper. There are many places to find this type of information online, you just need to do a little extra work.The bottom line is that if you are going to accept the offer of admission to college you must do the research and put in the work. If you don't you are going to end up at the bottom of the pile.

Writing Your Odyssey Essay Topic

Writing Your Odyssey Essay TopicIf you are new to studying, you may want to do a little homework before you write your Odyssey essay topics. The essay should be based on the subject matter and the style of the question. By doing this homework, you can get your idea of what you should write on the essay topic. When you have your answers ready, then you should sit down and write the essay.One of the most important things you need to do is the brainstorming. Many people like to do this on their own, but it may not be right for you. It is okay to discuss your thoughts about the essay topic, but just focus on writing the essay and leaving the rest to your good friend, the computer. You will want to create a question that you can use in your essay topic, and then ask yourself questions to help you with your essay.After brainstorming on your essay topics, you will want to get into the weeds and focus on specific subjects and general things. For example, if you want to write an essay about t he atmosphere of Hawaii, you need to focus on the weather and the islands. When you put yourself in a specific place, you can write on that topic better. However, you can make sure you don't mention the weather or the island too much, because people may already be aware of those things.Another method for writing your essay is to write on a particular subject for a little while. In other words, if you are going to write an essay about current events, you can do that first, but make sure you know how long you are going to do that. Some people like to write long-form essays, and others find that they are bored after doing it once.With Odyssey essay topics, you are going to be reading books and listening to news, so you may want to read up a little bit first. Get some information on some of the stories that were just broadcast. Then put your research into words and a short essay.Make sure you know who the person was that was interviewed. Make sure you know the background of the person a nd the history of the story. This can also help you when you are getting ready to write the essay.After all of that, it is up to you to start writing the questions. Make sure that all of your keywords are there so that the reader will find them easily.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Nike Writes the Future Case Study Free Essays

Nike is one of the renowned sports brands in the world. In 2010, Nike introduced their â€Å"Nike writes the future† commercial campaign. This was aired for the Soccer world cup 2010. We will write a custom essay sample on Nike Writes the Future Case Study or any similar topic only for you Order Now Even though Adidas was the sole sponsor for this event, Nike introduced this 3-minute advertisement as a rival company. Nike soccer build their brand not only through their advertisements but also with public relations, sponsorships and innovations. Nike engaged young consumers via internet and on the field. In addition, Nike has achieved its market through sponsorships to use their products and promote and advertise their technology and design. Moreover, Nike has kept their customers engaged through introducing devices such as Nike fuel band, Nike sports watch, Nike running app etc. How is Nike Soccer creating excitement for its brand through advertising? Kotler defines excitement as â€Å"Customer engagement through experiential and emotional involvement with sellers†. When it comes to marketing its vital to have the customer engaged with sellers through excitement. In order to achieve customer involvement Nike Soccer introduced â€Å"Nike writes the future† commercial campaign in 2010. Nike sponsored soccer players starred in these advertisements, such as Cristiano Ronaldo, Fabio Cannavaro, Franck Ribery and Wayne Rooney. This ad campaign contrasted between results of Rooney’s failures and successes. Rooney’s failures could result in stock market crash or life spent without having any money. His successes could result in babies named after him or knighthood etc. In addition, to the aforementioned advertisement Nike had other engaging ads as well. The Mission†, â€Å"Airport scene†. By using celebrity footballers such as, Cristiano Ronaldo, Wayne Rooney, Nike captured the attention of fans of these players, and this video went viral on the internet. Nike used social media as another source to publicize these advertisements. How is Nike Soccer sponsorship creating excitement for its brand? In 1995 Nike soccer sig ned long term partnerships with Brazilian and United States soccer teams. Their website shows a list of their sponsored teams, such as Barcelona, Manchester United, and Arsenal etc. By offering sponsorships Nike get to advertise their products and innovations through these teams. When these teams are using Nike products, fans of these teams will inevitably get attached to Nike brand. Thus, gaining a new customer base, and building a close customer relationship. How is Nike Soccer creating value for its brand through public relations? â€Å"– it’s about striving for the best, creating value for the business and innovating for a better world. † (Nike, 2012) Innovating for a better world was one of Nike’s ultimate goals. Nike conducted several events and designed products to achieve this goal. In 2010 Nike conducted a campaign called ‘The Chance – Write the Future’. Whole purpose of this campaign was to attract young talented soccer players to trial at Nike academy. In conjunction to this campaign, Nike encouraged its audiences to write 57 character headline messages to inspire their favorite soccer players, through Twitter, Facebook and other social media services. Nike conducted several campaigns in African continent to prevent HIV/AIDS. With their RED campaign Nike donated 100% of profits from purchases of Nike RED laces to HIV/AIDS education and medication in Africa. Public relations is a more powerful tool compared to advertising. Public relations creates an environment for brand exhibition and education. Thus, bringing the brand to the hidden parts of the world. How is Nike Soccer creating value for its brand through innovations? Nike has introduced several devices and programs over the past years. In 1993, Nike started ‘Reuse-A-Shoe’. In this program they grinded foam, fabric and rubber of worn out shoes of various brands and turns them into athletic surfaces. This was one of the oldest innovations of Nike. Nike introduced ‘Elite Series’ soccer boots. Elite Series came with the Nike Football+ feature. Users get to access interactive online training by soccer experts from famous clubs. In addition, Nike introduced Nike Soccer+ for iPhone and iPod. When Nike introduces a new product it opens up new marketing channels, and the brand will be featured once again. Therefore, the brand won’t die in the market. In addition, Product innovation, causes a diversification of the brand. New products can be introduced to new customers. In today’s market businesses cannot stay without product innovation. Through product innovation Nike was able to attract new customers and keep old customers throughout the period. How is Nike Soccer developing the soccer category as a brand leader? In order to gain international recognition Nike shifted to soccer category in 1994, when it had a turnover of US$40 million. Nike recently introduced laser soccer field s across Madrid. As a part of their #MiPista campaign, Nike is promoting their street-specific shoes with insta-soccer fields. Anyone can request a portable field using a smartphone or computer and then play virtually on any flat. Upon request, a team of Nike will gather to the requested place and setup a laser soccer field to grant the high-tech wish. Conclusion Over the past 20 years Nike Soccer has gained huge a customer base, and in return they have gone a long way. Nike has gained the respect of so many customers and they have a reputable brand. Nike has covered almost every aspect of marketing in order to get in to the top. However, Nike needs to come up with new innovations every once in a while to stay on the top of Soccer brands. How to cite Nike Writes the Future Case Study, Free Case study samples

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

A New England Nun by Mary E. WIlkins Essay Example For Students

A New England Nun by Mary E. WIlkins Essay In A New England Nun, Mary E. Wilkins Freeman depicts the life of the classic New England spinster. The image of a spinster is of an old maid; a woman never married waiting for a man. The woman waiting to be married is restricted in her life. She does chores and receives education to make her more desirable as a wife. This leads to the allegories used in this short story. The protagonist life paralleled both of her pets lives, her dog Caesars and that of her little yellow canary. Both comparisons are of restriction and fear of freedom. The animals and the woman of this story are irreversible tamed by their captivity, and no longer crave freedom. Ideas of sin guilt and atonement are also present between the woman and the dog. These images typify nineteenth century beliefs of women and their place in society. This story of Louisa Ellis is an allegory for woman, and uses the levels of allegory ironically. The stories of the dog and the bird layer the theme to help represent Louisas life, who in turn represents the Eighteenth century woman of society. Louisas animals and their relationship to her suitor are further links between her and her pets. The suitor brings out different traits than the norm in both the animals and the woman of this story. The mans influence is seen as disruptive. Man is seen as a threat to the serenity and security of a spinsters life. Imagery put forth by this story, and by stereotypes of the day is of the new England spinster. Women who were not married yet, lived a life of chores and piousness. They learned their domestic chores and other things that would make them presentable as a wife. They did gardening work, read literature, mended clothing and the sort. These women were dependent on men to come and take them, to change their lives. Those who were not chosen were called old maids or spinsters. They typically were wealthy enough not work, so they lived a singular existence at their homes. Their homes became prisons. Leaving the home was possible but there was nothing out of their home environment, so they were left with no other choice but to lead their domestic life. The routine of their domestic chores became a part of their essence leading to the almost manic neatness of Louisas home. Louisa was upset by Joe Dagget when he disturbs her autograph book and her gift book. She has a specific placement of the books. Joe transposes the order when he finished looking at them. This annoys her greatly, so she returns the books to their original order as if was compulsive. The order of her house like the structure of her life gave Louisa a sense of security. She becomes nervous if not angry when Joe later knocks over her work basket. The order of her house is so compulsively exact that she feels the need to remove his tracks from the rug. Joe Dagget and Louisa Ellis were engaged for over fourteen years. He went to Australia to make his fortune, while Louisa waited patiently for Joes return. While Joe was away her mother and brother both died leaving her alone. She became used to solitude and even grew fond of it. When Joe returned he disturbed her life, just as he disturbed her work basket. Louisas dog Caesar was chained up in the yard. He lived a lonely existence with only his dog house and a couple feet of chain in his world. Caesar was a prisoner of his home as Louisa was a prisoner to hers. The dog became accustomed to solitude and would not know any other way of existence. Joe came back after fourteen years to take Louisa away from her prison, but also would have freed the dog. .u9633c6addf4f8675cb662b075d4bbaac , .u9633c6addf4f8675cb662b075d4bbaac .postImageUrl , .u9633c6addf4f8675cb662b075d4bbaac .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9633c6addf4f8675cb662b075d4bbaac , .u9633c6addf4f8675cb662b075d4bbaac:hover , .u9633c6addf4f8675cb662b075d4bbaac:visited , .u9633c6addf4f8675cb662b075d4bbaac:active { border:0!important; } .u9633c6addf4f8675cb662b075d4bbaac .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9633c6addf4f8675cb662b075d4bbaac { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9633c6addf4f8675cb662b075d4bbaac:active , .u9633c6addf4f8675cb662b075d4bbaac:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9633c6addf4f8675cb662b075d4bbaac .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9633c6addf4f8675cb662b075d4bbaac .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9633c6addf4f8675cb662b075d4bbaac .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9633c6addf4f8675cb662b075d4bbaac .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9633c6addf4f8675cb662b075d4bbaac:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9633c6addf4f8675cb662b075d4bbaac .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9633c6addf4f8675cb662b075d4bbaac .u9633c6addf4f8675cb662b075d4bbaac-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9633c6addf4f8675cb662b075d4bbaac:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Theme Analysis of The Cask of Amontillado EssayJoe said . . . and its down- right cruel to keep him tied up there. Someday Im going to take him out. Louisa objects to this fearing the animal nature of the dog that had laid dormantly for fourteen years. Around the same time as Louisa and Joe became engaged, Caesar bit one of the Elliss neighbors. He bit the man leaving teeth impressions in the neighbors hand. This man demanded that either the dog be destroyed or to remain tied up. Louisas brother built the dog house for Caesar, and that is where he has remained since. Caesar in reality was good natured but committed one transgression. He paid for his actions for the rest of his life. The dog after the incident never barked loudly, almost out of guilt. Louisa also had a transgression fourteen years before the time of this narrative. She had a lover. According to the narrative Joe Dagget was Louisas first lover. In a way she became tied to her home as Caesar is chained to his dog house for her sin. She waited fourteen years, possibly out of a guilty sense of obligation to her first lover. Both She and Caesar lived a quiet and serene life that would be turned upside down with the impending marriage. Both would have their ways of life radically changed. Lousia feared her passion; she feared the setting loose of her passion. Louisa worried that once floodgates were opened, they could not be closed. She transposed this fear upon the dogs wildness. Louisa feared that if the dog was to be set loose, that he would go on a rampage and attack the whole town. She pictured to herself Caesar on the rampage though the quiet town and unguarded village. She saw innocent children bleeding in his path. The dog was old and was not capable of such an act. Joe Dagget recognized this, leading to his desire to free the dog. Louisa on the other hand may have still been able to have passion that led to irrational fears of letting loose, the dog or herself. Out of fear that the dog would go mad, Louisa would not let the dog taste of flesh, only corn meal. She feared that the taste of flesh would bring out the animal in the dog. Over the fourteen years she kept herself celibate to keep her own passion recessed. Louisa could also be compared to her little yellow canary. The songbird in a cage, is a commonly used literary device. It described the position of women who had sufficient economic status not to work. They like the birds were objects of beauty that were shown. Both were performers who were forced to live in cages, Louisa performed for Joe and society and the bird performed for Louisa. One difference between the two is, that Louisas cage had a garden. The bird had to sing and the woman had to act with grace. The canary reacted to Joes entering the house in a way that is akin to Louisas emotions. He seemed to fill the whole room. A little yellow canary that had been asleep in its green cage at the south window woke up and fluttered wildly, beating its little yellow wings against the wires. He always did so when Joe Dagget came into the room. This passage shows though the bird, the feelings of anxiety she had over the impending marriage. She has a claustrophobic feeling of Joe invading her space as shown by the comment on how he fills the entire room. The canary lays in dormant peace until disturbed by the entrance by Joe. Louisa in the fourteen years of waiting came into her own. She was accustomed to her space and Joe took up too much of this precious space. He would throw chaos into her rigidly ordered world. She was the queen of her home and did not want to share control with Joes mother. .u3b3e089c92c1ef5f0526953470019405 , .u3b3e089c92c1ef5f0526953470019405 .postImageUrl , .u3b3e089c92c1ef5f0526953470019405 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3b3e089c92c1ef5f0526953470019405 , .u3b3e089c92c1ef5f0526953470019405:hover , .u3b3e089c92c1ef5f0526953470019405:visited , .u3b3e089c92c1ef5f0526953470019405:active { border:0!important; } .u3b3e089c92c1ef5f0526953470019405 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3b3e089c92c1ef5f0526953470019405 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3b3e089c92c1ef5f0526953470019405:active , .u3b3e089c92c1ef5f0526953470019405:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3b3e089c92c1ef5f0526953470019405 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3b3e089c92c1ef5f0526953470019405 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3b3e089c92c1ef5f0526953470019405 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3b3e089c92c1ef5f0526953470019405 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3b3e089c92c1ef5f0526953470019405:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3b3e089c92c1ef5f0526953470019405 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3b3e089c92c1ef5f0526953470019405 .u3b3e089c92c1ef5f0526953470019405-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3b3e089c92c1ef5f0526953470019405:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Red Dragon by Thomas Harris EssayWhen married they would have moved into Joes house with his mother. Louisa would give up her solitude and her control, both of which she feared. The restrictions of her life kept her passions in, and she did not want to change this. Much as she would not let the bird free from its cage to fly free. The bird if freed, never could be returned to the cage. Louisa thought, if she were let out of her proverbial cage she would never again be able to enjoy its security. When Louisa overheard Joe and Lily Dyer, she had an excuse to break off the marriage. Though she wanted to marry, she subconsciously wanted a way out of the wedding. She did not want to unchain the dog or move from the peace and security of her spinster life. The solitude of her life brought her contentment. She did not want her cage rattled. The canary did not want the mans disturbance, showing Louisas feelings Now the little canary might turn itself into a peaceful yellow ball night after night, and have no need to wake and flutter with wild terror against its bars. The years, fourteen to be exact, tamed Louisa. She liked her life; she came to enjoy serenity. Louisa like any tamed animal grows accustomed to their situation. The dog Caesar would probably not know what to do with himself if he were set loose. Louisa similarly would not know how to adjust to married life, after such a long period of isolation. Joe would be a disruption to her organized life. Louisa gave up her birthright, a birthright to a promise of marriage. This did not matter for she had found another. Serenity and placid narrowness had become her birthright. To complete the allegory, once an animal is tamed there is no going back. Louisa Ellis was tamed; she was set in her ways. Her emotions and feelings were visualized though Caesar the dog and the little yellow canary. The bird fluttered when she felt disturbed, it also showed her anxiety toward Joe. The dog exemplified her domestication. Caesars lack of a bark and lethargy represents her need for serenity. The dog does not fight his chain but accepts it. Louisa accepted her chain, her life of waiting. She had accepted it to such an extent that she felt safe with it. When the wait was over, but she did not want to lose the security of the life she had.

Wednesday, April 1, 2020

Babies Having Babies essays

Babies Having Babies essays As todays family values slowly decline, the teen pregnancy rate slowly increases. Each year teenage girls are getting pregnant at a younger and younger age with no guarantee of a father by their side. Many girls are left with the responsibility of supporting young children financially, and many girls arent even ready for the responsibility of caring for another human being. In order to solve this teenage pregnancy problem society as a whole needs to come up with a solution that will guarantee that no unplanned, unwed, or under-aged teenage pregnancies occur. I have come up with a solution that I feel will eliminate this problem. Before any girl enters into elementary school it will be required by law that they get a vaccination shot that will keep them from procreating life. Only after getting married will they be given a booster that will kill off this vaccination and allow them to have children. It wont be required to get this booster right away, you have the option of getting it whenever you wish, but it will only be given with proof of a marriage certificate issued by the state. This way only married mothers will be having children. By getting this vaccination young girls will be protected from pregnancy. Not only will this allow teenagers to participate in sexual activities , but also keep rapists from impregnating young, innocent children. Although I am not for teenagers having sex, in todays society many are participating so this will allow them to have sex without the worry of procreating. What could be better than the guarantee of not getting pregnant? This vaccination guarantees no pregnancy, this way children arent having children. ...

Saturday, March 7, 2020

ITIN para pagar impuestos y desgravar sin Seguro Social

ITIN para pagar impuestos y desgravar sin Seguro Social En Estados Unidos, el  ITIN es un nà ºmero de identificacià ³n fiscal. Es utilizado por extranjeros que no son elegibles para obtener un Nà ºmero del Seguro Social  (SSN, por sus siglas en inglà ©s). ITIN significa Nà ºmero de Identificacià ³n de Contribuyente Individual, por su nombre en inglà ©s, y se utiliza con dos fines distintos. En primer lugar, para pagar impuestos por los ingresos obtenidos en Estados Unidos. Las leyes federales establecen la obligacià ³n de pagar impuestos para  toda persona que recibe ingresos en el paà ­s sin que importe su estatus migratorio.     En segundo lugar, el ITIN sirve para identificar a cà ³nyuges e hijos dependientes que no tienen SSN para que las personas que pagan impuestos puedan desgravar por esos familiares. En este artà ­culo se informa sobre los puntos bsicos del ITIN, quià ©nes pueden solicitar ese nà ºmero, cà ³mo se hace, cà ³mo se renueva y para quà © puede ser utilizado y para quà © no.  ¿Quià ©nes pueden solicitarel ITIN? Pueden solicitar el ITIN personas en distintas situaciones. Por ejemplo, los extranjeros que residen habitualmente fuera de Estados Unidos pero que estn obligados presentar sus planillas de impuestos federales. Por ejemplo, inversionistas o empresarios de otros paà ­ses que tienen dinero invertido o un negocio en EE.UU. Otro grupo que puede solicitar el ITIN es el de extranjeros no residentes en Estados Unidos que pueden solicitar un beneficio fiscal al amparo de un tratado internacional. Asimismo, otro grupo que debe solicitar el ITIN es el los estudiantes internacionales que viven en Estados Unidos por un tiempo suficiente para ser considerados como residentes a efectos fiscales. Es muy importante entender que esto no los convierte en residentes a efectos de inmigracià ³n, es decir, no por eso pueden obtener una tarjeta de residencia permanente. Sin embargo, si el IRS considera a un extranjero como residente a efectos de pagar impuestos, pues debe hacerlo. Otro grupo de personas para los que es conveniente tener un ITIN es el conformado por cà ³nyuges e  hijos dependientes de ciudadanos americanos o residentes permanentes legales que no pueden sacar la tarjeta del seguro social. Un ejemplo de esta situacià ³n es el caso de esposos u otros dependientes que viven habitualmente fuera de Estados Unidos. Es conveniente que esas personas tengan un ITIN cada uno porque de esta manera los ciudadanos y los residentes permanentes  pueden desgravar por ellos como dependientes cuando presentan la planilla la planilla de los impuestos. Asimismo, pueden solicitar el ITIN el cà ³nyuge y los hijos dependientes de las personas con una visa temporal. Un caso muy tà ­pico es el de la visa H-1B para profesionales y modelos que permite a cierto grupo de extranjeros trabajar en EEUU y estar acompaà ±ados en el paà ­s por su familia inmediata, pero estos no pueden trabajar ni obtener un SSN.  El camino para obtener posibles beneficios fiscales desgravando por dependientes a la hora de declarar ingresos es identificando con un ITIN a dichos dependientes. El ITIN es muy frecuentemente solicitado por los migrantes indocumentados. La razà ³n es que por ley estn obligados a pagar impuestos por sus ingresos en Estados Unidos, aunque no tienen permiso para trabajar legalmente.   Algunos migrantes sienten miedo porque temen que el ITIN puede ser utilizado por las autoridades migratorias para localizarlos pero esto no es asà ­. Segà ºn la Seccià ³n 6103 del Cà ³digo del IRS, las autoridades fiscales no estn autorizadas a proveer informacià ³n sobre quià ©n paga impuestos a ninguna otra agencia del gobierno.   Hay dos excepciones a esa regla. En primer lugar, cuando el Departamento de Tesoro investiga un posible fraude fiscal y, en segundo lugar, cuando existe una orden judicial para que el IRS revele esos datos porque se est realizando una investigacià ³n. Finalmente, tambià ©n pueden solicitar el ITIN personas en estatus migratorio legal pero que no pueden solicitar, por el momento, un SSN como, por ejemplo, algunas và ­ctimas de violencia domà ©stica. Informacià ³n bsica del ITIN El ITIN se creo en 1996 y es un nà ºmero compuesto por nueve dà ­gitos. Siempre comienza por el nà ºmero 9 y en el cuarto lugar aparece el nà ºmero 7 o el 8. En la actualidad, el ITIN tiene una validez de cinco aà ±os. Segà ºn datos del IRS, cada aà ±o fiscal ms de cuatro millones de personas utilizan el ITIN para presentar su planilla de impuestos, conocida en EE.UU. como tax returns pagando casi 14 mil millones de dà ³lares. Segà ºn datos del centro de estudios Taxation and Economic Policy, ubicado en Washington D.C. aproximadamente el 50 por ciento de los indocumentados en EE.UU. paga tax returns utilizando un ITIN.  ¿Cà ³mo se solicita el ITIN por primera vez? El ITIN se puede solicitar  por correo enviando la solicitud utilizando la planilla W7. Adems, debe incluirse la planilla de impuestos y  documentos originales o certificados por la autoridad que los emite y  que prueben su identidad y su condicià ³n de extranjero.  Si se envà ­an documentos originales, estos sern devueltos en 60 dà ­as desde que se recibià ³ la solicitud. La direccià ³n a la que enviar la solicitud  desde EE.UU. o desde otro paà ­s e: Internal Revenue ServiceAustin Service CenterITIN OperationP.O. Box 149342Austin, TX 78714-9342 Pero una forma ms fcil y conveniente de solicitar el ITIN cerrando una cita con  un agente autorizado  algunos de los cuales estn ubicados fuera de los Estados Unidos (Acceptance Agent) o visitando un  Centro de Asistencia al Contribuyente  (TACs, por sus siglas en inglà ©s), donde una persona especializada podr ayudar  en este proceso y  verificar la autenticidad de los documentos.   Si necesita ayuda especà ­fica para su caso para solicitar el ITIN, adems de poder acudir a los TACs  se puede marcar al 1-800-829-1040. Documentos admisibles para acompaà ±ar la solicitud del ITIN Para solicitar el ITIN debe probarse la identidad del solicitante y su carcter de extranjero. Se admiten 13 documentos entre los que se encuentran: pasaporte, cà ©dula de identificacià ³n, licencia de manejar de EEUU o del paà ­s de origen, partida oficial de nacimiento para menores de 18 aà ±os, ID card de un estado estadounidense, visa, tarjeta militar americana o extranjera o la tarjeta de votante extranjero. Para que cualquiera de estos documentos sea admisible es necesario  presentar el original o copia certificada por la entidad que los emite. Otra opcià ³n es verificarlos en un TACs o con un Acceptance Agent. Adems, no pueden estar expirados  y que en ellos debe aparecer  claramente el nombre del solicitante,  una foto del mismo y deben servir como prueba de su carcter de extranjero. Cunto tiempo se demoraen procesarse el ITIN En general, se recibir el nà ºmero de identificacià ³n fiscal dentro de las seis semanas siguientes a haber formulado la peticià ³n, siempre y cuando la aplicacià ³n està © completa y no falte ningà ºn documento. Si no se recibe contestacià ³n en ese plazo de tiempo se puede llamar gratuitamente al telà ©fono seà ±alado anteriormente para averiguar sobre el estado del trmite. Expiracià ³n del ITIN y su renovacià ³n En la actualidad, todos los ITIN son vlidos solamente por cinco aà ±os. Se renuevan de la misma forma que se solicitan por primera vez. La à ºnica diferencia es que al renovar no hay que presentar un tax return. Adems, cabe destacar que si el ITIN pierde validez automticamente si no se utiliza por tres aà ±os consecutivos.   Si se presenta un tax returns con el ITIN caducado, la declaracià ³n de impuestos se va a tramitar pero no se tendrn en cuenta exenciones o crà ©ditos solicitados ni tampoco se devolver dinero al contribuyente al que le corresponderà ­a mientras no se presente un ITIN vlido.    ¿Para quà © puede utilizarse el ITIN y para quà © no? A pesar de ser un nà ºmero  emitido oficialmente por una agencia del Departamento del Tesoro de los Estados Unidos, el ITIN no puede utilizarse como identificacià ³n ni, en ningà ºn caso, como un sustituto del nà ºmero social.  Ã‚   Nunca jams el ITIN prueba de que se est autorizado para trabajar. No es uno de los documentos admitidos en la planilla I-9  que se completan al comenzar a trabajar en una empresa. Adems, si la compaà ±Ãƒ ­a utiliza el sistema e-verify, serà ­a evidente que no se tiene permiso para trabajar. El pago de impuestos con un ITIN no da derecho a solicitar el crà ©dito fiscal que se conoce como Earned Income Tax Credit  (EITC, por sus siglas en inglà ©s), y que es el ms solicitado por las familias trabajadores de bajos ingresos. Tampoco se puede obtener beneficios del sistema del seguro social ni de Medicare, a pesar de haber contribuido con los impuestos a esos fondos. El ITIN se utiliza para pagar impuestos, porque es una obligacià ³n que establece la ley. Tambià ©n se usa porque brinda algunos beneficios. Por ejemplo, las personas que pagan impuestos con un ITIN pueden solicitar un Child Tax Credit por sus hijos dependientes, con un mximo de $2.000 por menor. Sin embargo en la actualidad se requiere que dichos dependientes tengan un nà ºmero del seguro social propio. Adems, cuando un migrante cambia de estatus migratorio, el pago de impuestos con ITIN podrà ­a servir para probar aà ±os de residencia en el paà ­s. Asimismo, podrà ­a dar derecho a contabilizar los pagos ya hechos a Medicare y al sistema del seguro social una vez que ya tiene un nà ºmero social.  Este punto, debido a su carcter delicado, es aconsejable consultarlo con un abogado. Tambià ©n da derecho el ITIN a poder abrir una cuenta de banco que genera interà ©s. Finalmente, algunos estados listan el ITIN como uno de los documentos que puede presentarse para probar identidad a la hora de solicitar una licencia de manejar o un I.D. de identificacià ³n. Puntos Bsicos: El ITIN y su utilizacià ³n El ITIN es un nà ºmero de identificacià ³n fiscal que emite el IRS, una agencia del Departamento del Tesoro de Estados Unidos.Pueden solicitarlo las personas que no tienen derecho a un Nà ºmero del Seguro Social pero tienen que pagar impuestos en EE.UU. o pueden ser personas dependientes de otras por las que se desgrava, y es que el fin del ITIN es pagar impuestos y para desgravar, aunque algunas desgravaciones no aplican con el ITIN.No es una identificacià ³n, no da permiso para trabajar legalmente en EE.UU ni tampoco sirve para probar o ganar estatus migratorio alguno.En la actualidad, el ITIN es vlido por cinco aà ±os, despuà ©s debe renovarse. Adems, caduca si no se utiliza por tres aà ±os consecutivos. Este es un artà ­culo informativo. No es asesorà ­a legal.